Volume 53 (2008)

No. 1 Special Issue on Visualization Technologies for Tribological Analysis

Special Issues Category Title Authors No. Page

Foreword New Year's Greetings to the Members of Japanese Society of Tribologists Koji Kato 1 1
Messages to Tribologists Serial Let's Bring up Young Tribologists by the Industry-Academic Cooperation Jun TOMIOKA 1 2
Special Issue on Visualization Technologies for Tribological Analysis
Prologue to the Special Issue on gToribology in Environmentally Friendly Machiningh Koue OHKAWA 1 3

Explanations
The Role of Tribology in Environmentally Friendly Machining Toshiaki WAKABAYASHI 1 4
The Present Status of Environmentally Friendly Cutting Fluids and Its Future Satoshi SUDA 1 10
The Present Status of Surface Modification Technology of Environmentally Friendly Cutting Tools and Its Future Yoshihiko MURAKAMI,Minoru NATSUME and Yoshihiro TAKIKAWA 1 16
The Present Status of Environmentally Friendly Machining and Its Future Takashi NAKAMURA and Fumihiro ITOIGAWA 1 21
Machining of Environmentally Friendly Work Materials -Form Free-Machining Steels to Difficult-to-Cut Materials- Yasuo YAMANE 1 27
The Present Status of Environmentally Friendly Cutting Machine Tools and Its Future Tadashi MAKIYAMA 1 33
@@@ Lecture Cold Flow Improvers and Lubricity Improvers Hideo NAKANISHI 1 39




Original Contributions Characteristics and Simulatoin of Electrical Pitting on Sliding Bearings for Railway Freight Cars -Influence of Small Conductive Particles Introduced into Bearing Surface- Hideshi KAKISHIMA, Takehiko KIGAWA and Takashi YAMAMOTO 1 43
Control of Wettability of Thin Lubricant Film by Surface Nanostructure Kenji FUKUZAWA,Takuro MURAMATSU,Takanori DEGUCHI,Yasuhiro YAMAWAKI,Hedong ZHANG and Shintaro ITOH 1 50
Frictional Behavior during Application of Cosmetics and Evaluation of Tactile Feeling Akira ISHIKUBO and Akira NODA 1 58

No. 2 Special Issue on Next]Genaration Actuators and Tribology

Special Issues Category Title Authors No. Page
Messages to Tribologists Serial My Experience about Tribology Takashi NAGASHIMA 2 69
Special Issue on Next]Genaration Actuators and Tribology
Explanations
Overview of Next-Generation Actuators and Role of Tribology Toshiro HIGUCHI 2 70
Friction Drive Mechanisms of Ultrasonic Motors and Its Improvement Takashi MAENO and Makoto TOEDA 2 76
Surface Acoustic Wave Actuators Minoru KUROSAWA 2 82
Micro Cilium Actuators Nobuyuki IWATSUKI 2 88
Electrostatic Film Actuators Akio YAMAMOTO 2 94
Tactile Displays to Produce Virtual Contact Sensation Masahiro OHKA,Tetsu MIYAOKA and Yasunaga MITSUYA 2 100
@@@ Lecture Antioxidants Toru WATANABE 2 106




Original Contributions Tribological Properties of Surface Modified Hard Layer Using Electrical Discharge Machine(Part1)|In Case of Titanium Hydride Green]Compact Electrode| Koei MATSUKAWA,Katsunori SATOH,Akihiro GOTO,Nagao SAITO and Naotake MOHRI 2 110
Characterization of Three-Stratum Surface Textures Ichiro YOSHIDA,Tadao TSUKADA and Yosuke ARAI 2 118
Reference Line of Plateau Region in Stratified Surface Texture Ichiro YOSHIDA and Tadao TSUKADA 2 126
A Theoretical Model for Microgrooved Bearings under Mixed Lubrication|Application to Partial Journal Bearings under Static Load| Katsuhiro ASHIHARA and Hiromu HASHIMOTO 2 133

No. 3 Special Issue on Next]Genaration Actuators and Tribology

Special Issues Category Title Authors No. Page
Messages to Tribologists Serial Tribology and Innovation of Head-Disk Interface for Information Storage Devices Norio TAGAWA 3 145

Commentary On the Collaboration for Academy/Industry/Government Yoshiyuki MIZUTANI 3 146
Special Issue on Next]Genaration Actuators and Tribology Explanations Adhesion and Sliding Friction of Sticky Materials Tetsuo YAMAGUCHI,Satoshi OHMATA,Costantino CRETON and Masao DOI 3 150
Bonudary Friction Characteristics of Steel under a Wide Rauge of Sliding Speed from Quasi-Static State Saiko AOKI and Masabumi MASUKO 3 156
Theory and Application of Hydrodynamic Bearings for Small Equipments Takuji KOBAYASHI 3 162
Tribology and Its Research Items for Nuclear Power Plant Components and Materials Toshio YONEZAWA 3 169

Lecture New@Evolution of the Engine Oil Additives Kazuhiro YAGISHITA 3 175

Report of Research Group Life Test Manual for Rolling Bearings(Part1) Technical Committee on Life of Rolling Bearings 3 179

Original Contributions Effect of Wear Particles on Tribological Properties of Electroless Nickel-Phosphorous Plating Dispersed with PTFE and Boron Nitride Koei MATSUKAWA,Katsunori SATOH and Naotake MOHRI 3 188
Tribological Properties of DLC Coating Rubbed against Stainless Steel in Quasi-Tap Water Haibo LIU,Michimasa UCHIDATE,Akira IWABUCHI and Kenji YAMAMOTO 3 198
New Type of Rolling Contact Damage of Deep Groove Ball Bearing under Grease Lubri-cation Takeo YOSHIOKA,Shigeo SHIMIZU and Hirokazu SHIMODA 3 207

No. 4 Special Issue on Long Life Technology for Lubricants

Special Issues Category Title Authors No. Page
Messages to Tribologists Serial A Bridge between Tribology and Chemistry Ichiro MINAMI 4 228
Special Issue on Long Life Technology for Lubricants
Prologue to the Special Issue on "Long Life Technology for Lubricants" Nobuharu UMAMORI 4 229
Explanations Long Life Technology for Automotive Engine Oil Eiji NAGATOMI 4 230
Long Life Technology for Automatic Transmission Fluid Kenji YATSUNAMI,Samuel H.TERSIGNI,Lee D. SAATHOFF and Christopher CLEVELAND 4 236
Long Life Technology for Rolling Stock Lubricating Oil Kazuo NAKAMURA 4 242
Long Life Technology for Lubricating Grease Hidenobu MIKAMI 4 248
Technology for Semi-Permanent Use of Lubricating Oil and No Waste Oil Tadanori AZUNA,Masataka HASHIMOTO and Morio SUMIMOTO 4 254
@@@@ Report of Research Group Life Test Manual for Rolling Bearings(Part2) Technical Committee on Life of Rolling Bearings 4 260




Original Contributions Stabilization Method for Small Bore Jonrnal Bearing Utilizing Starved Lubrication Hiromu HASHIMOTO and Masayuki OCHIAI 4 267
Effect of Supercritical Carbon Dioxide on Tribological Characteristics of Polymer(Part2)-Impregnating of Lubricant to Polymer by Using Carbon Dioxide as Solvent- Toshihiko SEKINE and Takashi YAMAMOTO 4 275

No. 5 Special Issue on Optics and Tribology

Special Issues Category Title Authors No. Page
Messages to Tribologists Serial Tribology and Greases Tsutomu MORIUCHI 5 285
Special Issue on Optics and Tribology
Prologue to the Special Issue on "Optics and Tribology" Masayoshi ABO 5 286
Explanations Physical Origin of Metal Colors and Metallic Luster Katsuaki SATO 5 287
Colors of Nano Metal Particles,Thin Metal Films and Lustered Dielectric Films Masanobu HARAGUCHI,Toshihiro OKAMOTO and Masuo FUKUI 5 294
Accuracy of Radiation Diagnosis for Surface Temperature Toshiro MAKINO 5 301
Color Printings in Electrophotographic Process Koichiro SHINOHARA 5 307
Measurement of Microplasma Generated by Friction Keiji NAKAYAMA 5 313
Degradation of Lubricating Oils and Its Color Tomomi HONDA and Yoshiro IWAI 5 319

Report of Research Group Life Test Manual for Rolling Bearings (Part3) Technical Committee on Life of Rolling Bearings 5 326




Original Contributions Establishment of Simple Pressure Evaluation in Diamond-Anvil Pressure Cell Apparatus and High-Pressure Viscosity Measurements of Lubricant Oils Yuichi NAKAMURA,Takashi ITO and Masahito MATSUI 5 332
Tribological Properties of Surface Modified Hard Layer Using Electrical Discharge Machine(Part2)-In Case of Titanium Carbide Semi-Sintered Electrode- Koei MATSUKAWA,Katsunori SATOH,Akihiro GOTO,Nagao SAITO and Naotake MOHRI 5 339

No. 6 Special Issue on Recent Trends in Nanotribology

Special Issues Category Title Authors No. Page
Messages to Tribologists Serial How to Make a "Win &Win" Relationship Makoto KANO 6 349
Special Issue on Recent Trends in Nanotribology
Prologue to the Special Issue on "Recent Trends in Nanotribology" Kenji FUKUZAWA 6 350
Explanations Direct Observation of Perfluoropolyether Lubricant Molecules by Non-Contact AFM Takayuki Nakakawaji, Mina AMO, and Teiji TATO 6 351
Lubrication Properties of Surfaces with Super-Hydrophilic Polymer Brushes Motoyasu KOBAYASHI, Masataka KAIDO, Atsushi SUZUKI, Kazuhiko ISHIHARA, and Atsusho\i TAKAHARA 6 357
Rheology and Tribology of Water in a Nanometer Gap Studied by Resonance Shear Measurement Hiroshi SAKUMA and Kazue KURIHARA 6 363
Nanotribology in Biomolecular Motors Hitoshi SUDA 6 369
Nanotribology for High Density Hard Disk Drives -Active Control of a Nano Sliding Gap- Masayuki KURITA 6 375

Explanations Sliding Behavior of the Machine-Tool's Guideways Toshiyuki SAITO 6 381
On the Breakdown of Oil Films and the Formation of Residual Films Ken NAKANO and Kazuyoshi MANABE 6 387

Original Contributions Lubricities of Metal Disulfides Resulted from Their Oxidative and Structural Properties Seiishiro HIRONAKA, Kuniaki IWAI, Ryusuke MIYAMOTO and Takeshi FUCHIGAMI 6 393
Parameters Affecting Oil Film Formation between Top of Vane and Cylinder of Multiple Vane Type Compressors Eita KUREHA and Masayoshi MURAKI 6 401

No. 7 Special Issue on Technologies for Improvong Lubricating Performances in Environmentally Friendly Lubricants

Special Issues Category Title Authors No. Page
Messages to Tribologists Serial My Relation with Tribology and Expectation for Education Takahisa KIMIJIMA 7 424
@ Survey The Future of Tribology Koji KATO 7 425
Special Issue on Technologies for Improvong Lubricating Performances in Environmentally Friendly Lubricants
Prologue to the Special Issue on "Technologies for Improvong Lubricating Performances in Environmentally Friendly Lubricants" Hiroshi FUJITA 7 436
Explanations Technologies for Improvong Lubricating Performances in Environmentally Friendly Rolling Coolants for Aluminum Junichi SHIBATA 7 437
Technologies for Improvong Lubricating Performances in Low Ash and Low Phosphorus Automotive Engine Oils Yoshito YAMASHITA 7 443
Technologies for Improvong Lubricating Performances in Viscosity Index Improver for Low Viscosity Lubricants Tsuyoshi YUKI 7 449
Technologies for Improvong Lubricating Performances in Drive train Fluids for Fuel Economy Hiroshi FUJITA 7 456

Explanations Fretting Wear Masayuki SHIMA and Tatsuhiro JIBIKI 7 462

Original Contributions Tribological Properties of Surface Modified Hard Layer Using Electrical Discharge Machine (Part 3) -In case of Titanium Hydride Sintered Electrode Dispersed with Boron Nitride- Koei MATSUKAWA, Katsunori SATOH, Akihiro GOTO, Nagao SAITO, and Naotake MOHRI 7 469

No. 8 Special Issue on Evaluation and Standardization of Tribology

Special Issues Category Title Authors No. Page
Messages to Tribologists Serial Tribology of One Machining Engineer Akiyoshi KOBAYASHI 8 493
Special Issue on Technologies for Improvong Lubricating Performances in Environmentally Friendly Lubricants
Prologue to the Special Issue on "Evaluation and Standardization of Tribology" Akira WATANABE 8 494
Explanations Trend of Standardization of Surface Texture and Its Connection with Tribology Kazuhisa YANAGI, Yoshikazu KABAYASHI and Ichiro YOSHIDA 8 495
New Test Method for Viscosity of Lubricants in Accordance with ASTM Standard Keisuke MIYAMOTO 8 501
Abrasion and Friction Test Methods of Rubber Noriaki WADA 8 506
Trend of Recent Technology and Standardization of Evaluation Methods for Disk Brake Pads Hiroyuki FUJIKAWA and Toshihiko TANAKA 8 512
Performance Evaluation and International Standardization of Pavement Masaru TERADA 8 518
Test Methods for Slip Resistance and Japanese Industrial Standards of Protective Footwear Hisao NAGATA 8 524
Hand Evaluation and Standardization of Wool Fabrics Norio NAGASAWA 8 530

Original Contributions Stability in High-Speed Floating Bush Journal Bearings at Low Supplied Pressure (Part 1)@-Effect of Oil Groove and Holes into Inner Oil Film and Slope at Bush Inner Side End on Stability- Kiyoshi HATAKEYAMA and Hisanori YANAI 8 536
A Theoretical Modeling for Microgrooved Bearing under Mixed Lubrication(Part 2) -Application to Connecting -Rod Bearings for Automotive Engines- Katsuhiro ASHIHARA and Hiromu HASHIMOTO 8 544

No. 9 Special Issue on Tribology in Future Automobile Drivetrain

Special Issues Category Title Authors No. Page

Commemorative Commemorative Tribute to Prof. Haruo MORI
9 561
Special Issue on Tribology in Future Automobile Drivetrain
Prologue to the Special Issue on "Tribology in Future Automobile Drivetrain" Toshinari SANO 9 566
Explanations Prospects in Drivetrain Technology and the Role of Tribology Haruo HOUJOH 9 567
Technical Trends and Tribological Aspects of Belt CVT Fumiya YAKABE and Makoto YOSHIDA 9 574
Characteristics of Half Toroidal CVT and Improvements in Fuel Consumption Yuji SHIMOMURA 9 580
Technical Trends and Tribological Aspects of Constant Velocity Universal Joints Takeshi IKEDA 9 586
Technical Trends of Wet Friction Materials Yuzuru SAMBONGI 9 593
Technical Trends of Plain Bearings for Automotive Drivetrain Toru DESAKI 9 599

Original Contributions Effects of Velocity and Load on Chattering Occurrence in Grease Lubricated Sliding Electrical Contacts Kenji YANAGISHITA, Yasuo KAWAKUBO and Youichi KAWAKUBO 9 605
Bush Driving Torque in Inner Oil Film of Floating Bush Journal Bearings with Numerical Analysis for Multi-Phase Flow Being Applied Kiyoshi HATAKENAKA, Kimito KASAHARA and Nobuhiko ISHIBASHI 9 612
Effects of Operating Parameters on Gas Transportation of Radial Lip Seals Shinya NAKAOKA, Yuki SATO and Joichi SUGIMURA 9 621
Traction Behavior of Polyalkylmethacrylate Solutions Accompanied by Transition of Lubrication Regime Kenta NAKAMURA and Masayoshi MURAKI 9 628

No.10 Special Issue on Rolling Contact Fatigue

Special Issues Category Title Authors No. Page
Messages to Tribologists Serial My Experience in the Laboratory Life of Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology Takashi YAMAMOTO 10 639
Special Issue on Rolling Contact Fatigue
Prologue to the Special Issue on "Rolling Contact Fatigue" Yukio SATOH and Takashi YAMAMOTO 10 640
Explanations Rolling Contact Fatigue of Rolling Bearings and the Research Trend Nobuaki MITAMURA 10 641
Recent Research on Rolling Contact Fatigue of Ball Bearing Steel and Tensile Strain Theory Noriyuki TSUSHIMA 10 647
Effect of Lubricant on Rolling Contact Fatigue and the Technology Trend Tomohiro KATO 10 653
Rolling Bearing Life Prediction and the Research Trend Takashi SADA 10 659
Rolling Contact Fatigue of Gears and the Research Trend Akira YOSHIDA 10 665

Explanations Advances on Smart Surface with Polymer LB Film Having Fluorocarbon Side-Chain Kenji HISADA and Teruo HORI 10 672

Tribology a la Carte Migakiya Syndicate Story Yoshinori TAKEICHI 10 678

Original Contributions Study on Velocity-Dependent Property of Friction in Boundary Lubrication under Low Contacting Pressure Condition (Part 1) -Relationship between Additives and Velocity-Dependent Property of Friction- Takashi NORIHISA, Fumihiro ITOIGAWA, Takashi NAKAMURA 10 682
Study on Velocity-Dependent Property of Friction in Boundary Lubrication under Low Contacting Pressure Condition (Part 2) -Consideration into Mechanism of Velocity-Dependent Property of Friction Lubricated with Oil Containing Alkyl Acid Phosphate- Takashi NORIHISA, Fumihiro ITOIGAWA, Takashi NAKAMURA, Takuya OGAWA 10 689

No.11 Special Issue on Overview of Solid Lubrication

Special Issues Category Title Authors No. Page
Messages to Tribologists Serial Dilemma of Friction Hisashi MACHIDA 11 703
Special Issue on Overview of Solid Lubrication
Prologue to the Special Issue on "Overview of Solid Lubrication" Chiharu TADOKORO 11 704
Explanations Friction and Lubrication of Monolayer on the Surfaces Fumihiro HONDA 11 705
Polymer Materials and Solid Lubrication Seiichiro HIRONAKA 11 712
Ceramic Based Materials and Solid Lubrication Hideki KITA 11 719
Nano-Period Multilayer Solid Lubricant Films Shojiro MIYAKE and Wataru KUROSAKA 11 725
Sliding Electrical Contacts and Lamellar Solid Lubricants Yoshitada WATANABE 11 731
Space Exploration and Solid Lubrication Kenichi ISHIBASHI and Kazuhisa MIYOSHI 11 737

Original Contributions Low Friction Property of High Silicon Aluminium Alloy Spray Coatings under Dry Sliding Condition Hiroyuki MORI, Kazuyuki NAKANISHI, Hideo TACHIKAWA and Takashi NAKAMURA 11 743
Analysis of Cage Slip in Cylindrical Roller Bearings Considering Non-Newtonian Behavior and Temperature Rise of Lubricating Oil Takafumi YOSHIDA, Yasuyoshi TOZAKI, Hisao MIYAKE and Masaaki SHIBATA 11 752
Effect of Surface Periodic Structures on Coefficient of Rolling Friction of Thrust Ball Bearing Hiroshi SAWADA, Takafumi NINOMIYA and Kosuke KAWAHARA 11 762

No.12. Special Issue on The Relationship between Tribology and Human Body

Special Issues Category Title Authors No. Page
Messages to Tribologists Serial Development of Mechanical Seals Masanobu ITO 12 773
Special Issue on The Relationship between Tribology and Human Body
Prologue to the Special Issue on "The Relationship between Tribology and Human Body" Takayuki TOKOROYAMA 12 774
Explanations Tribology of the Feel of Tissue Paper Kenji TANIGUCHI 12 775
Tribology between Razor and Human Body Katsuaki YAMADA, Masahiro ENDO and Tsukasa TAMAOKI 12 781
Tribology between Clothing Materials and Skin Mari INOUE 12 787
Tribology of Restorative Dental Materials and Food Substitute Kiyoshi KAKUTA and Hideo OGURA 12 793
Tribology for Functional Tissue Engineering of Articular Cartilage Yoshinori SAWAE 12 799
Tribology of Materials for Medical Use Ken IKEUCHI

12 805

Original Contributions Lubrication Mechanism of Oil Impregnated Sintered Alloy Subjected to Fretting -Focused on Oil Oozing-Out Mechanism- Hideki AKITA, Satoshi ITO, Masayuki SHIMA, Tatsuhiro JIBIKI and Motoshi SUZUKI 12 811
Simulation of Electrical Pitting on Sliding Bearings for Railway Freight Cars -Influence of Electrically Conductive Particles Size, Amount of Current and Types of Lubricating Oil- Hideshi KAKISHIMA, Takehiko KIGAWA and Takashi YAMAMOTO 12 819
Micro-Tribological Properties of Extremely Thin Diamond-Like Carbon (DLC) Films Shojiro MIYAKE, Yasuaki MATSUMOTO, Kouichi OSHIMOTO and Wataru KUROSAKA 12 827
Effect of Supercritical Carbon Dioxide on Tribological Characteristics of Polymer (Part 3) -Solvent Characteristic of Supercritical Carbon Dioxide and Impregnating Characteristic of Lubricant into Polymer- Toshihiko SEKINE and Takashi YAMAMOTO 12 835
Theoretical Stability Threshold Speed and Whirl Frequency Ratio of Bump Foil Journal Bearings (Part 1) -Effect of Excessive Static Friction and Assembly Preload- Kiyoshi HATAKENAKA, Youhei YAMAGUCHI and Taiki SHOJIMA 12 842