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| Main symposia |
| 1. |
Environmentally friendly tribology (Eco-tribology) |
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| Main organizer: |
| Prof. Shinya Sasaki |
Tokyo University of Science, Japan |
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| Plenary talk |
| Building a Low-Carbon Economy |
| Mr. Christopher Flaivin |
President, Worldwatch Institute, USA |
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| Toyota’s Initiatives for Realizing Sustainable Mobility |
| Mr. Masatami Takimoto |
Toyota Motor. Co., Japan |
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Scope: |
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The earth has been faced to serious environmental problems now. Global warming and environmental pollution progresses hour by hour at this moment. How does tribology deal with these problems? How much possible to contribute aiming at the problem solving is greatly asked. Up to now, tribology has worked on honest technological development over many years like reducing the fuel efficiency of the car and improving the energy efficiency of the industrial machine, etc., and up to now, has corresponded promptly to the request in the age of the abolishing the asbestos from the brake and the changing in the fluorocarbon refrigerant , etc. As for tribology, to construct a sustainable society, a direct involvement and a contribution more than before come to be requested strongly. The symposium that assumes environment friendly tribology to be a key word, introduces a present approach, and views the development in the future is held. |
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| Keynote speech |
| ECOTRIBOLOGY: Environmentally Acceptable Tribological Practices |
| Wilfried J. Bartz |
Technische Akademie Esslingen, Germany |
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| Invited |
| EP Additive Performance in Biobased vs. Paraffinic Base Oils‡ |
| Girma Biresaw |
United States Department of Agriculture, USA |
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| Invited |
| New Ecological Technology for Heavy-loaded Machine Elements |
| Remigiusz Michalczewski |
National Research Institute, Poland |
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| Keynote speech |
| Trends in Environmental Tribology |
| Stephen M. Hsu |
George Washington University, USA |
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| Invited |
| Improving the Environmental Protection and the Economy of I.C. Engines with New Type of Additive |
| J. Fodor |
Hungary |
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| Invited |
| Eco-tribology for increasing the efficient use of energy and minimizing environmental impact |
| Shinya Sasaki |
Tokyo University of Science, Japan |
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| Invited |
| The development of high performance shaft seal "Leaf Seal" in industrial turbines |
| Hidekazu Uehara |
Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd., Japan |
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| Invited |
| Mixed Lubrication Analysis of Vane Sliding Surface in Rotary Compressor Mechanisms - Influences of Flexible Structure at Surface End of Vane-slot - |
| Yasutaka Ito |
Toshiba Corporation, Japan |
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| Invited |
| Development of a Human-Friendly, Renewable Resource-Based Metalworking Fluid Technology, and its Impact on Sustainable Manufacturing. |
| Jake W. Pajak |
Houghton International Inc., Canada |
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| 2. |
Human-related tribology |
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| Main organizer: |
| Prof. Teruo Murakami |
Kyushu University, Japan |
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| Plenary talk |
| Tribology for Life |
| -Tribological Demands of the Musculoskeletal System in the Ageing Population-
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| Prof. John Fisher |
Institute of Medical and Biological Engineering, University of Leeds, UK |
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Scope: |
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| 1. |
Cutting Edges of Tribology on Joint Prostheses |
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New findings and advanced technologies on various joint prostheses are shown including in vitro and clinical evaluations. Importance of materials and lubricants on tribological properties, effectiveness of polyethylene added with vitamin E as bearing surface, backside wear of modular knee bearings; clinical evidence and in-vitro simulation, performance of hard-on-hard bearings for total hip replacement under adverse conditions and boundary lubrication by glycoproteins are presented.
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| 2. |
New Trends in Human-related Tribology
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New tribological researches on biological surfaces/interfaces and tissues are shown. Corneal tribology as soft, wet, and slippery properties, frictional property of cartilage-like tissues repaired using stem cell-based self-assembled tissues, investigation of articular cartilage substitution therapies in the bovine knee joint as a tribological simulation, dental tribology, and tribological approach to tactile sensation are presented. |
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| Keynote speech |
| Importance of materials and lubricants on tribological properties in joint prostheses in comparison with natural synovial joints |
| Teruo Murakami |
Kyushu University, Japan |
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| Invited |
| Polyethylene added with vitamin E as bearing surface for total joint replacement |
| Naohide TOMITA |
Kyoto University, Japan |
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| Invited |
| Backside Wear of Modular Knee Bearings; Clinical Evidence and In-Vitro Simulation |
| Francis E. Kennedy |
Dartmouth College, USA |
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| Invited |
| Performance of hard-on-hard bearings for total hip replacement under adverse conditions |
| Sophie Williams |
University of Leeds, UK |
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| Invited |
| Boundary Lubrication by Glycoproteins |
| Nicholas D. Spencer |
Laboratory for Surface Science and Technology, Switzerland |
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| Keynote speech |
| Soft, Wet, and Slippery: Corneal Tribology |
| W. Gregory Sawyer |
University of Florida, USA |
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| Invited |
| Frictional Property of Cartilage-Like Tissues Repaired Using Stem Cell-Based Self-Assembled Tissues |
| Hiromichi Fujie |
Kogakuin University, Japan |
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| Invited |
| Investigation of articular cartilage substitution therapies in the bovine knee joint |
| Laura McCann |
University of Leeds, UK |
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| Invited |
| Dental tribology |
| Zhongrong Zhou |
Southwest Jiaotong University, China |
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| Invited |
| Tribological Approach to Tactile Sensation using Neural Network |
| Ken Nakano |
Yokohama National University, Japan |
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| 3. |
Large-scale simulation in the field of tribology |
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| Main organizer: |
| Prof. Akira Miyamoto |
Tohoku University, Japan |
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| Plenary talk |
| Using Simulations to Probe the Atomic Origins of Macroscopic Friction |
| Prof. Mark O. Robbins |
The Johns Hopkins University, USA |
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Scope: |
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Collaborations of theory and experiments are strongly demanded to develop and design new tribology-materials and tribo-system in both universities and industries. However, the deep understanding of the tribological phenomena are not sufficient in both theory and experiments because the tribology is a complicated multi-physics phenomena including chemical reaction, fluid, heat transfer, exoelectron, as well as a multi-scale phenomena from electronic- and atomic-level to macro-level. Recently, the advancement of various simulation methodologies such as quantum chemistry, molecular dynamics, and fluid dynamics are significant and then the theoretical understanding of the tribological phenomena are rapidly promoted. Especially, the recent advancement of theory realizes the large-scale simulation which was previously unimaginable, and then the strong collaboration of simulations and experiments are tried in various ways. Therefore, in this symposium we aim to discuss the future direction and challenges of the large scale simulations on the tribology by the leaders and young researchers in a variety of the simulation fields of tribology. |
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| Invited |
| Multiscale modeling in tribology and what we can learn from it: From electronic to mesoscopic density functional approaches |
| Martin H. Müser |
The University of Western Ontario, Canada |
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| Invited |
| Nanomechanics of Superlubricity and Force Microscopy |
| Naruo Sasaki |
Seikei University, Japan |
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| Invited |
| Unraveling the Mechanisms of Boundary Layer Lubrication using Large-Scale MD |
| Judith A. Harrison |
United States Naval Academy, USA |
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| Invited |
| Boundary slip and dynamics of momentum transfer in submicron thick elasto-hydrodynamic lubricating oil film using molecular dynamics simulation |
| Hitoshi Washizu |
Toyota Central R&D Labs., Inc., Japan |
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| 4. |
Industrial tribology issues in the Asia-Pacific region |
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| Main organizer: |
| Prof. Gwidon Stachowiak |
The University of Western Australia, Australia |
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| Plenary talk |
| Industrial Tribology in the Past and Future |
| Prof. Koji Kato |
Nihon University, Japan |
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| Development of Industrial Tribology in China, |
| Prof. Qunji Xue |
Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, China |
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Scope: |
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Tribology is as old as human culture. But only about 100 years ago it was realized that the phenomena associated with wear and lubrication can be scientifically studied and solved. It was also realized that solid research is required to address the industrial problems associated with moving interfaces in operating machinery. New area of science called 'tribology' has then been created. The early tribological studies were dedicated to solving fundamental problems of lubrication and wear. This early studies are often labelled as 'classical' tribology. Since then tribology has evolved encompassing the new areas such as nano-tribology, bio-tribology, surface studies and many others. In the Asia-Pacific region there is a dynamic growth of both 'classical' and 'advanced' industries. The products range from heavy machinery to advanced electronic systems. The research in both 'classical' and 'modern' tribology in many of the countries in the Asia-Pacific region is dynamic and advanced. In this mini symposium the latest tribology research and new tribological challenges in the Asia-Pacific region will be presented and discussed. |
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| Invited |
| Applied Tribology: Marriage of research and industrial applications |
| Michael M. Khonsari |
Louisiana State University, USA |
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| Invited |
| Tribology Needs in the Automotive Industry |
| Martin Priest |
The University of Leeds, UK |
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| Invited |
| Tribology in Australia - Past, Present and Future |
| Gwidon W. Stachowiak |
The University of Western Australia, Australia |
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| Invited |
| Nano to Macro-scale Tribological Issues in Industrial Technology |
| Dae-Eun Kim |
Yonsei University, Korea |
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| Invited |
| Oil free machinery and "Zero Wear"- Dream or Reality? |
| Mathias Woydt |
BAM Federal Institute for Materials Research and Testing, Germany |
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| Invited |
| New Solutions to New Problems-Tribology in Natural Sand Dust Environment |
| Dongfeng Diao |
Xi'an Jiaotong University, China |
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page top |
|
| Minisymposia |
| 1. |
Science of friction |
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| Main organizer: |
| Prof. Hiroshi Matsukawa |
Aoyama Gakuin University, Japan |
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| Co-organizer: |
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| Prof. Mark O. Robbins |
The Johns Hopkins University, USA |
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Scope: |
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In the field of friction there are many fundamental problems unresolved.Friction appears various fields.It has, however, a common features independent of the field as well as proper characters depends on it.In this symposium we discuss friction of various filed from nanoscale to geoscale in order to clarify the mechanism of common features and proper characters.The discussion will lead the solution of the fundamental problems of friction and development of the controlling of friction. |
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| Invited |
| Precursor Events and the Onset of Frictional Sliding |
| Mark O. Robbins |
Johns Hopkins University, USA |
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| Invited |
| Granular Friction and Microearthquakes |
| Takahiro Hatano |
The University of Tokyo, Japan |
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| Invited |
| Non-slip sliding friction of a sticky gel-sheet |
| Tetsuo Yamaguchi |
The University of Tokyo, Japan |
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| Invited |
| Influence of ultrasonic oscillations on static and sliding friction |
| Valentin L Popov |
Berlin University of Technology, Germany |
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| Invited |
| Why is ice slippery? |
| Tomoko Ikeda-Fukazawa |
Meiji University, Japan |
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| Invited |
The Role of Nanostructures on Metallic Friction:
Fundamental Understanding from Studies on Single Crystals |
| Somuri V. Prasad |
Sandia National Laboratories, USA |
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| Invited |
Criteria for the validity of Amontons-Coulomb law
-Study of friction using dynamics of driven vortices of superconductor- |
| Atsutaka Maeda |
The University of Tokyo, Japan |
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| Invited |
| Sliding Friction of Multilayer Helium Films |
| Masaru Suzuki |
University of Electro-Communications, Japan |
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| Invited |
| World of Ultralow Friction Created by Carbon Family |
| Kouji Miura |
Aichi University of Education, Japan |
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| 2. |
Ultra-mild wear and tribo-chemical interactions |
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| Main organizer: |
| Dr. Martin Dienwiebel |
Fraunhofer-Institute for Mechanics of Materials IWM, Germany
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| Co-organizer: |
| Prof. Ken'ichi Hiratsuka |
Chiba Institute of Technology, Japan |
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Scope: |
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Whereas over the last decades existing mechanical tolerances have allowed to optimize tribological systems by trial-and-error, nowadays downsizing, weight reduction and new combustion techniques drive the mechanical systems to their limits characterized by increased sensitivity and stochastic fails. Most of the modern mechanical systems possess high power densities that lead to plastic flow and mechano-chemical reactions and intermixing. In that case also the near-surface volume is part of the interaction. As a result, the materials change their physical, mechanical and chemical properties in order to adjust to the power of dissipation and enter the regime of mild or ultra-mild wear. Chemical interactions during this process largely determine the friction and wear behaviour of the newly formed tribomaterial. The proposed symposium therefore is intended to give a multi-disciplinary overview of new approaches in this field.
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| The proposed symposium should cover presentations on: |
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Recent work regarding to mechanisms of mild/ultra-mild transition of wear: |
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Running-in and stability in dry and lubricated sliding. |
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Effects of tribo-chemical reactions in the ultra-mild wear regime. |
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Formation of third bodies and mechanical mixing. |
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The role of wear particles and wear particle generation. |
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| Invited |
| ZDDP Antiwear Mechanisms Revisited |
| Jean Michel Martin |
Ecole Centrale de Lyon, France |
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| Invited |
| Development of Alternate Antiwear Additives to Protect the Automotive Catalyst System and to Improve Fuel Economy |
| Tze-Chi Jao |
Afton Chemical Corporation, USA |
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| Invited |
| New Horizons in Tribology: The Computational Chemistry Paradigm |
| Akira Miyamoto |
Tohoku University, Japan |
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| Invited |
| Ultra-Mild Wear in Al-Si Alloys |
| Ahmet T. Alpas |
University of Windsor, Canada |
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| Invited |
| Ultra-low Friction and Wear of Designer Nanocomposite Coatings Enabled by the Use of a Crystal-Chemical Model |
| Ali Erdemir |
Argonne National Laboratory, USA |
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| Invited |
| In-situ observation and on-line monitoring of wear processes |
| Ken'ichi Hiratsuka |
Chiba Institute of Technology, Japan |
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| 3. |
Diamond-like carbon for tribology |
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| Main organizer: |
| Dr. Makoto Kano |
Kanagawa Industrial Technology Center, Japan |
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| Co-organizer: |
| Dr. Hisanori Ohara |
Nippon ITF Inc., Japan |
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Scope: |
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DLC has been increased drastically to apply on many kinds of sliding parts in various industry fields. Although they are used to improve tribological property, the mechanism of tribological phenomina is not made clear sufficiently. For this session, DLC processing, triborogy property, analytic result, mechanism and application are picked up and discussed. Then, the target are aimed to share the hint, trend, possibility and understanding of DLC technology. |
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| Invited |
| Green Tribology: Lubricant-Compliant Superhard DLC coatings |
| Jean Michel Martin |
Ecole Centrale de Lyon, France |
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| Invited |
| Super Hard DLC Coating Technology |
| Hirofumi Takikawa |
Toyohashi University of Technology, Japan |
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| Invited |
| Industrial ta-C coating technology by Laser-assisted PVD |
| Volker Weihnacht |
Fraunhofer Institute Material and Beam Technology (IWS), Germany |
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| Invited |
| Advanced technology for applying DLC coating |
| Makoto Kano |
Kanagawa Industrial Technology Center, Japan |
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| Invited |
| Fundamental Tribological Mechanisms of Hydrogen-free and Highly Hydrogenated DLC Films: An Imaging TOF-SIMS Study |
| Osman L. Eryilmaz |
Argonne National Laboratory, USA |
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| Invited |
| Superior lubrication of CNx coating in nitrogen gas |
| Noritsugu Umehara |
Nagoya University, Japan |
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| Invited |
| Role of adsorption and tribophysical parameters in lubrication of DLC |
| Mitjan Kalin |
University of Ljubljana, Slovenia |
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| Invited |
| Diamond-like Carbon Coatings for tribological applications on Automotive Components |
| Roel Tietema |
Hauzer Techno Coating BV, Netherlands |
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| 4. |
Energy savings by use of synthetic lubricants |
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| Main organizer: |
| Dr. Manfred Jungk |
Dow Corning, Germany |
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| Co-organizer: |
| Dr. Hiroshi Kimura |
Kyodo Yushi, Co., Ltd., Japan |
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Scope: |
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A combination of presentation from Universituies, Governmnet Agencies, Mechanical Components Manufactures and Synthetic Lubricant Suppliers will demonstrate a current and future potential of Energy Savings by applying state of the art lubricant technology. |
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| Keynote speech |
| Savings of Energy and Resorces by the Tribological Approach |
| Wilfried Bartz |
Technische Akademie Esslingen, Germany |
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| 5. |
Innovative study of lubricating grease |
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| Main organizer: |
| Mr. Kunio Takemura |
Nippon Koyu ltd., Japan |
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| Co-organizer: |
| Prof. Ichiro Minami |
Iwate University, Japan |
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Scope: |
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The development of lubricating grease is quite remarkable in recent years, contributing to the measures for the protection of the environment, the saving of energy, the reduction of lubricating cost, the improvement of parts durability, etc., and is still expected to continue playing an important part toward the future. In this symposium, we would like to explain to you about the results of our latest study on the lubricating grease of such importance and provide a place for your lively discussion at the same time. |
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| Keynote speech |
| Global Grease Industry Trends and Future Technology Needs |
| Matthew R. Sivik |
The Lubrizol Corporation, USA |
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| Keynote speech |
| The Recent Trend of Urea Greases |
| Toshiaki Endo |
Kyodo Yushi Co., Ltd., Japan |
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| 6. |
Additives technology of lubricants for the next generation |
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| Main organizer: |
| Prof. Masabumi Masuko |
Tokyo Institute of Technology, Japan |
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| Co-organizer: |
| Mr. Tooru Watanabe |
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Scope: |
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The latest topics on the additive technology and that for the next generation will be presented by research tribologists of major additive suppliers or lubricant suppliers from all over the world. This mini-symposium is organized by the JAST Technical Committee on Additive Technology for Lubricants. A keynote address followed by six presentations is arranged. |
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| Keynote speech |
| Tribochemistry of lubricant additives on next-generation surface coatings |
| Ardian Morina |
University of Leeds, UK |
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| Invited |
| Additives for Improving the Fuel Economy of Diesel Engine Systems |
| Kenji Yamamoto |
ADEKA Corporation, Japan |
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| Invited |
| The investigation of improvement effects on friction properties of mononuclear MoDTCs having azaheterocycles by episulfidation |
| Izumi Takayanagi |
Showa Shell Sekiyu K.K., Japan |
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| Invited |
| Vehicle Fuel Efficiency Testing of Automatic Transmission Fluids |
| Anthony Rollin |
Afton Chemical Corporation, USA |
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| Invited |
| Fundamental Study on the Use of the Unisteel Bearing Tester to Differentiate Driveline Lubricant Additive Performance |
| Ananda Gajanayake |
The Lubrizol Corporation, USA |
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| Invited |
| Comparison of zinc-containing and zinc-free hydraulic packages using severe laboratory performance tests |
| Thomas Rühle |
Rhein Chemie Rheinau GmbH, Germany |
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| Invited |
| Phenothiazine Derivatives as Antioxidants for Lubricants |
| Edward Ng |
Ciba Corp, USA |
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| 7. |
Tribology for automotive fuel economy |
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| Main organizer: |
| Mr. Keiji Hayashi |
Toyota Motor Corporation, Japan
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| Co-organizer: |
| Dr. Shuzou Sanda |
Toyota Central R & D Labs. Inc., Japan
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Scope: |
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The automobile industry is now facing new challenges, such as stricter emission controls, furthering the improvement of fuel-efficiency, and recycling. Under these circumstances, tribology plays an ever greater role. In this symposium, the challenges of tribology technologies for automobile will be discussed. |
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| Invited |
| Development of Hydrogen-free DLC coating and engine applications |
| Yutaka Mabuchi |
Nissan Motor Co., LTD., Japan |
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| 8. |
Tribology in information storage systems |
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| Main organizer: |
| Prof. Youichi Kawakubo |
Shinshu University, Japan |
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| Co-organizer: |
| Dr. Bo Liu |
Data Storage Institute, Singapore |
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Scope: |
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The scope of the symposium includes tribological aspects of all types of information storage systems, from present magnetic recording systems to future information storage systems. The main focus will be placed on relating issues in ultra-low flying height head disk interfaces, measurement, control, overcoat, and lubrication technologies, but not limited to them. |
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| Invited |
| Lubricant Treatments for Head Wear Reduction on Thin-Film Disks |
| Youichi Kawakubo |
Shinshu University, Japan |
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| Invited |
| The head/disk interaction at near contact regime |
| Paul H. Kasai |
Matsumura Oil Research Corp., Japan |
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| Invited |
| Advanced Head Disk Interface (HDI) System Assisted by Gas PFPE Lubrication |
| Hiroyuki Matsumoto |
Hitachi, Ltd., Japan |
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| Invited |
| Study of Slider-Lube Contact and Slider-Lube-Disk Interactions |
| Bo Liu |
Data Storage Institute, Singapore |
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| Invited |
| Improvements of Volumetric Recording Density of Tape Storage Systems from Tribology Point of View |
| Hiroyuki Osaki |
Sony Corporation, Japan |
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| Invited |
| RELIABILITY ISSUES IN MAGNETIC RECORDING HARD DISK DRIVES AT NANOMETER SPACING |
| Vedantham Raman |
Hitachi Global Storage Technologies, USA |
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| Invited |
| Bit pattern media recording system at 10 Tb/in2 |
| Zhi-Min Yuan |
Data Storage Institute, Singapore |
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| 9. |
Tribological aspects of fluid power |
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| Main organizer: |
| Prof. Toshiharu Kazama |
Muroran Institute of Technology, Japan |
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| Co-organizer: |
| Dr. Heino Theissen |
RWTH Aachen University, Germany |
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Scope: |
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Tribology is the key technology of fluid power components. Not only bearings and seals but also sliding parts of hydraulic pumps and motors as well as cylinders and valves are very important elements, and their performance and characteristics strongly affect reliability and efficiency of the components. In this symposium session the basics and application of on fluid power are discussed. |
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| Invited |
| Efficiency of Axial Piston Pumps utilizing coated Tribological Systems and Environmentally Friendly Fluids |
| Claus Enekes |
RWTH Aachen University, Germany |
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| Invited |
| A Thermohydrodynamic Lubrication Model Applicable to a Slipper of Swashplate Type Axial Piston Pumps and Motors |
| Toshiharu Kazama |
Muroran Institute of Technology, Japan |
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| Invited |
| Soft EHL Analysis of an Elastomeric Hydraulic Seal During Transient Operation |
| Azam Thatte |
Georgia Institute of Technology, USA |
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| Keynote speech |
| The German Market Introduction Program for Biobased Lubricants |
| Heinrich W Theissen |
RWTH Aachen University, Germany |
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| 10. |
Hydrogen tribology for future energy |
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| Main organizer: |
| Prof. Joichi Sugimura |
Kyushu University, Japan |
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| Co-organizer: |
| Prof. Shinya Sasaki |
Tokyo Universirty of Science, Japan |
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Scope: |
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As the energy and environmental conditions are becoming worse and worse, hydrogen as a secondary energy carrier is attracting a great attention. In utilizing hydrogen, it is important to ensure long, safe and reliable operation of machine elements in hydrogen. This symposium focuses on current issues and solutions in surface failures and lubrication in hydrogen. |
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| Keynote speech |
| New Challenges to Tribology in Hydrogen |
| Joichi Sugimura |
Kyushu University, Japan |
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| Invited |
| Cryogenic Tribology of High-Speed Bearings and Shaft Seals in Liquid Hydrogen |
| Masataka Nosaka |
The University of Tokyo, Japan |
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| Keynote speech |
| On the Intrinsic and Extrinsic Hydrogen Lubrication Mechanisms of Various Carbon Films: An Imaging TOF-SIMS Study |
| Ali Erdemir |
Argonne National Laboratory, USA |
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| Invited |
| Tribological Behaviour of Solid Lubricants in Hydrogen Environment |
| Thomas Gradt |
BAM Federal Institute for Materials Research and Testing, Germany |
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| 11. |
Tribology issues in novel field |
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| Main organizer: |
| Prof. Akira Iwabuchi |
Iwate University, Japan |
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| Co-organizer: |
| Dr. Masanori Iwaki |
Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency, Japan |
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Scope: |
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Tribology is no longer a research field dedicated exclusively to conventional machinery industries. As the human being expands its sphere of activities, tribology has also expanded its frontier. When a novel technolgy is about to be born, there are usually difficult problems or unknown phenomena coming up to the surface. The symposium introduces these kinds of issues and offers an opportunity to have novel insights. |
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| Invited |
| Tribological Properties of Solid Lubricants in Moon Dust Environment |
| Koji Matsumoto |
Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency, Japan |
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| Invited |
| Lubrication Mechanism of Strain Wave Gearing in Thermal Vacuum Environment |
| Kazuaki Maniwa |
Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency, Japan |
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| Invited |
| New analytical methods for the surface/interface structures by synchrotron radiation |
| Katsuhiko Nakamae |
Hyogo-Prefectural Synchrotron Radiation Nanotechnology Laboratory, Japan |
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| 12. |
History of tribology |
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| Main organizer: |
| Prof. Koji Kato |
Nihon University, Japan |
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| Co-organizer: |
| Prof. Takashi Yamamoto |
Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Japan |
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Scope: |
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The status and contribution of present science and technology in the society of human beings can be well understood by learning the related history. The prediction of future needs and technical development can be well made by understanding history in the related field. This symposium aims at offering a chance of meeting people by having five expert speakers for the subject.
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| Invited |
| History of Tribology in Ancient North East Asia -The Japanese Sledge and the Chinese Chariot- |
| Yorikazu Shimotsuma |
Kansai University, Japan |
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| Invited |
| Observations on Japanese tribological history and representative heritages from ancient to modern times |
| Uzuhiko Tsuboi |
JTEKT Corporation, Japan |
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| Invited |
| History of rolling bearings |
| Bo Jacobson |
Lund University, Sweden |
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| Invited |
| History of boundary lubrication |
| Stephen M. Hsu |
George Washington University, USA |
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| Invited |
| History of Biotribology of Natural Synovial Joints and Artificial Replacements |
| Zhongmin Jin |
University of Leeds, UK |
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